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Recreation Safety Tips for Kids and Families

Active play keeps kids healthy, builds confidence and supports mental well-being. From biking and hiking to playground time and organized sports, recreation is an important part of growing up. 

But injuries can happen quickly. With the right precautions, most recreational injuries are preventable. 

Use these recreation safety tips to help protect your child at home, at school and outdoors. 

Bike and scooter safety 

Biking and scootering are great ways to stay active - but head injuries are one of the biggest risks. 

Safety tips: 

  • Always wear a properly fitted helmet 
  • Use knee pads, elbow pads and wrist guards 
  • Wear bright or reflective clothing 
  • Ride with traffic and follow road signs 
  • Stay alert and avoid distractions 
  • Keep bikes and scooters in good repair 
  • Drink fluids and take breaks in hot weather 

For more detailed guidance, visit our bike safety page

Hiking and outdoor adventure safety 

Exploring nature can be fun and educational. Preparation is key to preventing emergencies. 

Pack the essentials: 

  • Extra water and high-energy snacks 
  • Area map and compass 
  • Flashlight with extra batteries 
  • First aid supplies 
  • Whistle or signal mirror 
  • Waterproof matches 
  • Space blanket 

Before you go: 

  • Tell someone your route and expected return time 
  • Check weather conditions 
  • Know your limits, especially at higher elevations 
  • Watch for signs of altitude sickness 

Lightning safety 

If a storm approaches: 

  • Descend to lower ground 
  • Stay away from water and tall isolated trees 
  • Remove metal frame backpacks 
  • Avoid open fields 
  • If caught in the open, squat low on your toes 

Learning basic CPR can also prepare you for emergencies in remote areas. 

Playground safety tips 

Playgrounds help children build strength and coordination. Injuries often happen from falls. 

Help reduce risk by: 

  • Supervising young children 
  • Using age-appropriate equipment 
  • Going one at a time down slides 
  • Sitting properly on swings 
  • Avoiding clothing with drawstrings 
  • Checking that surfaces are soft (rubber, mulch or sand) 

Inline skating and skate safety 

Skating, rollerblading and scootering require protective gear. 

  • Wear a helmet every time 
  • Use wrist guards, knee pads and elbow pads 
  • Practice in smooth, well-lit areas 
  • Stay off busy streets 

School and youth sports safety 

Organized sports improve fitness and teamwork but can lead to strains, sprains and concussions. 

To reduce injury risk: 

  • Complete a pre-participation physical exam 
  • Wear properly fitted protective equipment 
  • Warm up and cool down before and after play 
  • Train on safe, well-maintained surfaces 
  • Stay hydrated 
  • Support proper conditioning and rest 

If your child reports ongoing pain, dizziness or swelling, stop activity and seek medical care. 

Skiing and snowboarding safety 

Winter sports require preparation and awareness. 

  • Wear a helmet 
  • Dress in layered, weather-appropriate clothing 
  • Stay in control and know your skill level 
  • Yield to downhill skiers 
  • Be aware of avalanche conditions 

Water sports and swimming safety 

Drowning can happen quickly and quietly. Water safety requires constant supervision. 

  • Always wear a U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket when boating 
  • Never mix alcohol and water activities 
  • Turn off boats when boarding or exiting 
  • Enter unknown water feet first 
  • Swim with a buddy 
  • Learn to swim and teach children early 

For more detailed information, see our drowning prevention and water safety pages

When to seek medical care 

Get medical attention if your child has: 

  • Head injury with vomiting or confusion 
  • Severe pain or inability to move a limb 
  • Heavy bleeding 
  • Trouble breathing 
  • Signs of heat illness 

If symptoms are severe or life-threatening, call 911. 

Make safety part of every activity 

Recreation should be fun - not stressful. By planning ahead, using proper equipment and teaching safe habits early, families can reduce injuries and stay active all year long. 

If your child experiences a sports injury or needs care, our pediatric and orthopedic teams are here to help. 

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