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Minimally Invasive Brain Surgery

At Banner Health, our neurosurgeons use advanced minimally invasive techniques whenever possible. This approach helps patients recover faster, with smaller incisions, less discomfort and better cosmetic results. Our team combines leading surgical expertise with the latest technology to ensure the safest, most effective care. 

Learn what to expect before, during and after minimally invasive brain surgery. 

What is minimally invasive brain surgery? 

Minimally invasive brain surgery - also called endoscopic brain surgery - uses small openings in the skull or natural pathways, such as the nose, to access the brain. Compared with traditional open surgery (a craniotomy), this method causes less disruption to brain tissue and typically allows for a shorter hospital stay and faster recovery. 

Benefits of minimally invasive brain surgery 

Compared to traditional brain surgery, minimally invasive approaches offer several advantages: 

  • Smaller incisions and less exposure of the brain 
  • Reduced risk of infection and blood loss 
  • Less pain, swelling and scalp numbness 
  • Faster recovery and return to daily activities 
  • Minimal effect on hair and appearance 

Your neurosurgeon will determine whether this approach is right for your condition. 

Minimally invasive vs. traditional craniotomy 

Both approaches can be safe and effective. In many cases, a minimally invasive surgery achieves the same or better outcomes as a craniotomy. However, for some complex or large tumors, a traditional approach may still be the best option.  

Your neurologist and neurosurgeon will discuss all surgical options and explain what to expect before, during and after your procedure. 

Conditions treated with minimally invasive brain surgery

 Minimally invasive surgery can be used to treat several neurological conditions, including: 

  • Brain tumors (benign and malignant) 
  • Aneurysms 
  • Epilepsy 
  • Stroke 
  • Parkinson’s disease and other movement disorders 
  • Congenital malformations 

Your care team will recommend the best treatment based on your condition, overall health and treatment goals. 

Advanced technology used in minimally invasive brain surgery 

Banner Health uses state-of-the-art surgical tools and image-guided systems to perform precise, safe procedures: 

High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) 

A non-invasive technology that uses ultrasound waves to target and heat specific brain tissue without incisions. HIFU is used for certain tumors, essential tremor, Parkinson’s disease and stroke-related conditions. 

Fluorescence-guided surgery 

A special fluorescent dye highlights tumors during surgery, helping surgeons clearly distinguish between tumor and healthy brain tissue. This improves accuracy and protects surrounding areas. 

Periscope-guided visualization 

This technique provides highly magnified 3D views of deep brain structures, reducing movement of the brain and allowing surgeons to reach difficult areas with minimal disruption. 

Your care at Banner Health 

Our multidisciplinary neurosurgery team includes neurologists, neurosurgeons, radiologists and rehabilitation specialists who work together to provide comprehensive brain and spine care. From diagnosis through recovery, we’re dedicated to helping you achieve the best possible outcome. 

Talk to your doctor to learn if minimally invasive brain surgery is an option for you or find a Banner Health location near you